Cyprus 60-Day Tax Residency Rule 2026: How to Qualify
Cyprus offers a 60-day tax residency option — a faster path to Cyprus residency for individuals not resident in any other country. The 2026 reform removed the 'fifth condition' making qualification easier. Full eligibility guide.
Riassunto Rapido
Cipro tax residency can be established with just 60 days of physical presence per year under the 60-day rule, provided the individual also maintains a permanent home in Cipro and has Cipro employment, business, or directorship activity. From 1 January 2026, the condition that the individual must not be a tax resident of any other country was removed, significantly broadening eligibility for internationally mobile founders.
2026 Update: Key Change to the 60-Day Rule
Effective 1 January 2026, the Cipro 60-day tax residency rule was amended to remove the condition that the individual must not be a tax resident of any other country. Under the revised rule, Cipro tax residency via the 60-day route requires: (1) at least 60 days of physical presence in Cipro, (2) a permanent residence in Cipro (owned or rented), and (3) employment, directorship, or business activity in Cipro during the year. The removal of the 'single residency' condition significantly broadens eligibility for founders who maintain dual residency arrangements.
Two Paths to Cyprus Tax Residency for Individuals
An individual can become a Cipro tax resident under one of two tests: (1) the 183-day rule (the standard rule: simply spend 183 or more days in Cipro in a calendar year); or (2) the 60-day rule (an alternative qualification path introduced in 2017 for individuals who split their time between multiple countries).
The 60-day rule is the more practically useful route for internationally mobile individuals who cannot commit to spending more than half the year in Cipro.
The 60-Day Rule: Conditions
To qualify for Cipro tax residency under the 60-day rule in a given tax year, an individual must satisfy all of the following conditions:
- Spend at least 60 days in Cyprus during the calendar year
- Not spend more than 183 days in any other single country during the same year
- Maintain a permanent home in Cyprus (owned or rented) that is available for use
- Have business activities in Cyprus — either employment, a business, or a directorship of a Cyprus company
Effective 1 January 2026, the former condition requiring that the individual not be a tax resident of any other country was removed. An individual can now qualify for Cyprus tax residency under the 60-day rule even if they are simultaneously treated as tax-resident in another jurisdiction, provided the remaining four conditions are satisfied.
2026 Update: The 'Other Country' Condition Removed
Prior to the 2026 reform, the 60-day rule included a condition requiring that the individual not be a tax resident of any other country in the same tax year. This condition created significant barriers for internationally mobile individuals who maintained residency ties in their home country during a transition to Cipro.
The 2026 amendment removes this condition entirely. The practical effect is that founders, investors, and mobile professionals who maintain Cipro connections (home + business/directorship + 60+ days) can now establish Cipro tax residency even while simultaneously holding tax residency status in another country. This substantially broadens eligibility and simplifies multi-year transition planning.
Tax Benefits of Cyprus Residency
Key Tax Benefits — Cyprus Tax Resident Individual
| Benefit | Detail |
|---|---|
| Non-dom SDC exemption on dividends | 0% SDC for first 17 years (non-dom status) |
| Non-dom SDC exemption on interest | 0% SDC on interest income (vs 30% for domiciled) |
| Capital gains exemption (titles) | Gains on shares/securities not taxable |
| Access to Cyprus DTT network | 60+ tax treaties for income sourced abroad |
| No inheritance tax | Cyprus has no inheritance or estate tax |
| 50% income tax exemption (new residents) | For employment income >€55,000/year, first 17 years |
Guide correlate
Domande frequenti
Can I qualify as a Cyprus tax resident if I spend most of the year outside Cyprus?
Yes — under the 60-day rule. You need at least 60 days in Cyprus, must not spend more than 183 days in any other single country, and must maintain a Cyprus permanent home and Cyprus business connection (employment, business, or directorship). From 2026, being simultaneously tax-resident in another country no longer disqualifies you.
What changed about the 60-day rule in 2026?
Effective 1 January 2026, the condition that the individual must not be a tax resident of any other country was removed from the 60-day rule. An individual can now qualify as a Cyprus tax resident under the 60-day route even while maintaining tax residency in another jurisdiction, provided the remaining conditions (60+ days, no 183+ days in one other country, Cyprus home, Cyprus business activity) are met.
Does living in Cyprus for 60 days automatically make me tax-resident?
No. All conditions must be met: at least 60 days in Cyprus, not spending more than 183 days in any single other country, maintaining a permanent home in Cyprus, and having Cyprus employment/business/directorship. Physical presence alone is insufficient.
What is the difference between Cyprus tax residency and Cyprus non-dom status?
Tax residency determines which country taxes your worldwide income. Non-domicile (non-dom) status is an additional classification within Cyprus that exempts non-dom individuals from SDC on dividends and interest. You must be a Cyprus tax resident first, then separately qualify as non-dom (typically by not having a Cypriot domicile of origin or not having been resident in Cyprus for 17 of the past 20 years).
Avvertenza: Questo articolo è solo a scopo informativo e non costituisce consulenza legale, fiscale o finanziaria. Le leggi fiscali cambiano frequentemente. Consultare un consulente cipriota qualificato per la propria situazione specifica.
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